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정밀 판금 제조 : 자동차에서 의료 산업에 이르기까지 필수 애플리케이션

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Apr 30 2025
  • 판금 제작

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what-are-the-applications-of-sheet-metal-fabrication

< "> 판금 제조의 핵심 원리는 재료 특성의 깊은 융합 및 조정 된 제조 장비의 조정 작동입니다.  대규모 구조 부품 대량 생산 , 정밀 전자 장치에서 중장비 장비에 이르기까지 모든 애플리케이션 범위를 다룹니다.

< "> 현대 지능 제조 시스템에서 Pheate Metal Fabrication 은 지능형의 적용 및 정확한 통합의 개발을 촉진하기위한 핵심 기술이되어 구조적 최적의 설계 및 다중 형태의 제조를 촉진하고 있습니다. < ">

제작?

벤드 판금 는 핵심 구성 요소 중 하나입니다. 다양한 구성 요소의 생산에서 벤딩 시트 금속 작용을 완료하는 데 필요합니다. 기능과 미학의 통일성을 달성하기위한 리벳. href = "https://jsrpm. 고급 수치 제어 장비에서 에서는 최종 제품 조합의 강도와 정밀도를 보장하기 위해 재료의 연성에 따라 프로세스 매개 변수를 최적화해야합니다.

판금 이해

제작?

판금 제조의 핵심 도구와 장비는 주로 다음 유형을 포함하며, 그 굽힘 판금은 복잡한 형성의 열쇠입니다.

  • 가위 기계 : 은 금속 시트를 원하는 크기의 직선 윤곽으로 자르기 위해 사용하여 후속 굽힘을위한 기본 재료를 제공합니다.
  • CNC 펀칭 머신 : 펀칭, 슬롯 팅 또는 종종 굽힘에 사용되는 경우에 특별한 모양을 금속 플레이트로 절단합니다.
  • .
  • 벤딩 머신 : 판금의 핵심 장비 중 하나는 유압식 또는 전기 다이를 통해 판금에 압력을 적용합니다. 금속 , 다중 방해 및 복잡한 모양의 굽힘을지지합니다.
  • 굽힘 금형 : 상단 및 하부 금형, 굽힘 각도, 반경 및 정밀도를 결정합니다.  < "> Machine : 는 자동차 판금 부품과 같은 고강도 구조 구성 요소의 생산에 일반적으로 사용되는 깊은 스트레칭 또는 복잡한 표면 형성을위한 높은 톤의 압력을 제공합니다.
  • 레이저 커팅 머신 : 전통적인 절단을 대체 할 수있는 고정밀 절단 장비. 특히 모양의 플레이트의 윤곽 가공에 적합하며 굽힘 전 재료 준비의 효율을 향상시킵니다.
  • .
  • CNC 굽힘 프로그래밍 시스템 : 굽힘 경로 및 매개 변수 (예 : 굽힘 시퀀스 및 보상 값 등)는 대량 생산에서 치수 일관성을 보장하기 위해 CAM 소프트웨어를 통해 생성됩니다.
  • .
  • 용접 장비 : 아르곤 아크 및 스팟 용접 기계와 같은 굽힘 부품을 고정하고 구조적 강도를 향상시키는 데 사용됩니다 (예 : 프레임 판금 부품).

함께,이 장치들은 함께 판금 절단 및 정밀 가공까지의 전체 프로세스를 포괄합니다. 벤닝 판금은 다음과 같은 핵심 프로세스입니다. 완제품의 기능

판금 제작 대 주조

우위 비교 :

제한 :

판금은 복잡한 공동 또는 불규칙 구조를 처리하기가 어렵고, 캐스팅은 복잡한 전체 셰이프로 중공을 형성 할 수 있습니다.

.

적용 가능한 시나리오 :

2. data-v-7b79c893 = "" "> 판금 제조 대 용접

우위 비교 :

한계 :

용접은 비슷한 금속 시트로 제한되는 경우는 다른 재료 (예 : 금속 및 플라스틱)를 연결할 수 있습니다.

.

적용 가능한 시나리오 :

  • 플레이트 선택 : 플레이트 부품의 표준화 된 생산 (예 : 전기 브래킷, 선반 등).
  • 용접 선택 : 용접 : 수리 결함, 비슷한 재료를 연결하거나 일시적으로 강화 (예 : 건물 강철).

< "> 핵심 우위 장면 Fabrication

data 비교

<테이블 스타일 = "Border-Collapse : 붕괴; 너비 : 100%; 경계 넓음 : 1px; 경계 색상 : #000000;" Border = "1"> 표시기 판금 금속 data-v-7b79c893 = "" "> 캐스팅 용접 단위 비용 낮음 (금형 비용 없음). High (금형에 따라) Medium (수동 노동에 의존). 생산주기 짧은 (1-7 일) Long (2-8 주). medium (복잡성 기반). 재료 활용률 90%-95% 70%-80% 85%-90% 일반적인 정확도 ± 0.1mm ± 0.5mm ± 0.2mm 배치 생산에 적합 작은 배치에서 대규모까지. 대형 규모. 중소형 배치.

판금 제작은 중소형 배치 생산에 이상적인 선택이되었으며, 이는 높은 정확도가 필요합니다. a project terement, a a a v-v-7b79c83 =. 설계 또는 표준화 된 구성 요소, 판금 기술이 선호됩니다. < "> <"> if complex-cital 또는 marge-cital. 저비용 생산이 필요하며 주조 또는 용접 기술을 결합해야합니다. (예 : 판금 쉘+용접 브래킷) 복잡한 제품 요구 사항을 충족하려면

src = "https://www.jsrpm.com/webSite_img/i/2025/04/30/sofb26-2.jpg"alt = "판금 제조의 장점"width = "900"높이 = "600">

제조 재료?

판금 제작 , 합리적인 재료 선택은 제품 성능과 비용 사이의 균형을 보장하는 핵심입니다. href = "https://jsrpm.com/blog/what-is-sheet-metal-fabrication"> Seter Metal Gauge Chart 체계적인 선택 안내서를 제공하기위한 관련 매개 변수 :

1. data-v-7b79c893 = ""> 응용 프로그램 요구 사항을 명확히하십시오

  • 기능적 요구 사항 : 재료의 부식 용량, 부식 저항 및 전기 전도성에 따라 다른 재료를 선택하십시오.
  • .
  • 프로세스 제한 : 복잡한 판금 굽힘 재료의 경우, 복잡한 판금 굽힘 재료의 경우 우선성이 우선적으로 주어져야합니다. 우선적으로 연성이 좋은 재료 (예 : 알루미늄 판금) (예 : 용접 구조물의 경우, 더 높은 열 요구 사항을 가진 스테인리스 스틸)의 경우 고려되어야합니다.
  • >

2.reference Guege. 차트

< "> <"> < "> <"> < "> v-7b79c893 ="> 더 큰 값, 더 큰 값, 16ga ≈1.5mm, 24ga ≈0.5mm) :

<테이블 스타일 = "Border-Collapse : 붕괴; 너비 : 100%; 경계 넓음 : 1px; 경계 색상 : #000000;" Border = "1"> 재료 16Ga 밸런스 20ga − (mm) 24ga 밸런스 SPCC 냉간 압연 시트 1.5 0.9 0.6 알루미늄 합금 5052 1.6 1.0 0.7

3. Common 재료 특성

<테이블 스타일 = "테두리-콜랩스 : 붕괴; 너비 : 100%; 경계 넓음 : 1px; 경계 색 : #000000; 높이 : 211.859px;" Border = "1"> 유형 우위 일반적인 응용 프로그램 아연 도금 된 강철 시트 부식 저항, 저렴한 비용. 실외 컴퓨터 상자, 홈 어플라이언스 박스 (소금 스프레이 테스트 표준을 충족해야 함). 알루미늄 마그네슘 합금 가벼운, 좋은 전도도. 전자 방열판, 항공 우주 구성 요소 (경도 요구 사항에 따라 선택) 스테인리스 스틸 산화 방지제, 내열성, 항균 적. 화학 및 의료 장비 (비용 및 위생 요구 사항의 균형을 맞춰야 함). .

프로세스 매개 변수 적응

  • 판금 굽힘 공정 : 얇은 플레이트 (예 : 24GA)는 균열을 방지하기 위해 더 작은 V grooves가있는 금형이 필요하지만 두꺼운 플레이트 (예 : 16GA)는 추가 압력이 필요합니다.
  • 용접 호환성 : 알루미늄 플레이트는 용접을위한 불활성 가스 보호가 필요하며, 아르곤 아크 용접은 스테인리스 스틸에 권장됩니다 (매개 변수는 재료 두께로 조정해야 함).
  • .
  • Surface treatment: Galvanized sheet metal can be sprayed directly, while aluminum sheet metal require anodic oxidation pretreatment (process cost differences need to be taken into account in selection).

What fields does sheet metal fabrication mainly serve?

1.Automotive industry

2.Consumer electronics industry

  • Application scenarios: Projector lens focusing mechanism gear set, computer keyboard light guide plate bracket, intelligent hardware structural components, etc.
  • In response to the lightweight requirements of electronic products, we have been able to reduce the weight of complex structures by 35% to conventional steel) by innovative use of aviation aluminum, magnesium alloy materials, and laser welding technology

3.Medical equipment industry

  • Application scenarios: Surgical robot joint drive plate, CT machine collimator blade, portable ventilator valve assembly, etc.
  • JS customizes precision sheet metal components for high-end medical imaging equipment manufacturer, using 304 stainless steel for medical use. By polishing and passivation treatment, antibacterial properties improved by 90% and delivery times is 15% shorter than the original 21 days, helping customers seize market opportunities.

4.Industrial automation equipment

5.Recyclable energy

  • Application scenarios: Wind power variable pitch system guide cover, solar bracket, flow battery electrode plate, etc.
  • In a new energy project, JS uses weatherproof steel to process large sheet metal parts, combining laser cutting and bending to ensure stability in harsh environments. Its sustainable manufacturing practices, such as waste recycling, help customers meet environmental goals and reduce carbon emissions.

Application of Sheet Metal Manufacturing in the Automotive Industry

What are the sterilization requirements for surgical robot sheet metal components?

1.Adaptability requirements for sterilization methods

Material compatibility screening

  • Stainless steel components (e.g. 304/316L): Suitable for high temperature, high pressure steam sterilization. JS provides a high temperature resistant scaffold for surgical robots with accuracy of ±0.005mm after more than 300 sterilization cycles.
  • Aluminum alloy components: Ethylene oxide is recommended for sterilization to avoid high-temperature deformation. After ETO sterilization, the torque performance of a JS joint module remains unchanged.
  • Plastics/composites: Radiation sterilization is preferred, and the JS sensor housing is made of PEEK material with a a tensile strength retention rate greater than 95% after irradiation.

Surface treatment strengthening: Sheet metal parts need polishing Ra<0.8μm and passivation (e.g. anodic oxidation). JS cases shows that the process can reduce sterilization residue by 80%.

2.Verification and compliance management

Biocompatibility verification

These ingredients are subject to ISO 10993 series tests (cytotoxicity, allergies, etc.), and JS's needle holder components are sourced from a manufacturer and approved by FDA 510(k).

Sterilization Verification Report

Data on sterilization process parameters (e.g. ETO concentration, irradiation dose) and material performance were provided to shorten the sterilization cycle by 20% without affecting the assurance level of sterilization (SAL 10^-6).

3.Integration of production processes

JS has very strict control over the workshop and the dust-free workshop complies with ISO 7 standards. After sheet metal processing, use ion air, reduce particle residue, combined with automatic packaging and sealing, reduce the risk of secondary contamination.

4.Cost and productivity

  • Modular design: JS splits the surgical arm into three separate sterilization units, saving 40% of time compared to traditional holistic disinfection, while meeting the requirement for an emergency delivery within a week.
  • Material substitution solution: For high-value components, titanium alloy are recommended in place of stainless steel. While costs increases by 15%, sterilisation life tripled and the comprehensive TCO decreased by 22%.

5.JS typical cases

In the total hip replacement surgery robot project of an international medical giant, JS provided acetabular polishing components using:

  • Material: Ti6Al4V titanium alloy sheet (5mm).
  • Sterilization plan: Plasma sterilization (to prevent gamma rays from titanium discoloration).
  • Performance: After 10 sterilization cycles, the surface roughness was stable at Ra=0.4μm with precision error of less than 0.01mm, helping clients shorten the clinical trial cycle by 3 months.

Sterilization requirements for surgical robot sheet metal components

How to replace stainless steel with galvanized sheet metal to achieve the same strength?

1.Choose high-strength alternatives

  • High-strength galvanized sheet: Choose high-strength low-alloy steel as the base, its tensile strength can be over 600MPa, close to ordinary stainless steel (such as 304 stainless steel, a tensile strength is about 515MPa).
  • Double layer galvanizing process: Aluminum zinc plating is adopted on the surface of cold rolled steel plates to improve corrosion resistance while maintaining the high strength characteristics of substitute material.

2.Sheet metal fabrication technology

  • Cold rolling reinforcement: The yield strength of galvanized sheet is increased by cold rolling (When the cold rolling deformation exceeds 30%, the strength can be increased by 20%-30%).
  • Annealing control: Use incomplete annealing (such as recrystallization annealing) to balance strength and ductility and avoid excessive softening.
  • Surface treatment strengthening: Passivation or phosphorylation of the galvanized layer to reduce the risk of microcracks during sheet metal bending.

3.Structural design

  • Ribs/flanges: Design of reinforcement or flange structures in key stress areas of sheet metal parts to enhance bearing capacity through geometric shapes (e.g. car chassis parts).
  • Bending angle optimization: Using stair bending (Z bend) instead of right angle bending, scattered stress concentration, improve overall stiffness.
  • Curling process: The edges of thin sheets (e.g. 5mm thick galvanized sheet metal with a curl radius ≤1t) are curled to prevent sheet metal bending and enhance bending strength.

4.Welding and connection process

  • Resistance welding in place of riveting: On the basis of good galvanized sheet conductivity, spot welding or seam welding can reach more than 80% of the strength of the substrate (welding current needs to be controlled to avoid evaporation of the zinc layer).
  • Laser welding: High energy laser welding can reduce the heat effect area, avoid strength attenuation caused by zinc coating melting, and reach joint strength close to stainless steel.

5.Verification and testing

  • Tensile test: The yield strength of galvanized sheet ≥355MPa (Equivalent to one-third of the strength of 304 stainless steel).
  • Cyclic load test: Simulation of actual working conditions (such as vibration, impact, etc.) to verify that the fatigue life of galvanized sheet metal meets the standards.
  • Sheet metal bending rebound compensation: Through die prebending or angle correction, to ensure that the dimensions of the bending accuracy and stainless steel parts.

Key preventive measures

  • Avoid excessive bending: Galvanized sheet metal are less malleable than stainless steel and should have a bending radius ≥1.5 times thickness (stainless steel generally ≥1 times).
  • corrosion reinforcement: In humid environments, epoxy resin is required to be partially sprayed or coated with an increased thickness (e.g., Dacromet treatment).

How can JS optimize your sheet metal project?

JS as a professional sheet metal fabricators, through the following methods to optimize your sheet metal project:

  • High precision machining guarantee: Adopt advanced CNC machining technology, achieve tolerance ±0.005mm, guarantee the dimension precision of sheet metal parts, reduce the need for subsequent assembly and debugging.
  • Custom Material Selection: We offer more than 50 metals and composites (such as stainless steel, aluminum sheet metal, copper alloy, etc.) and recommend the best materials based on project requirements, balance strength, corrosion resistance and cost to meet a variety of scenarios from lightweight to heat resistant.
  • Efficient production process: Through the intelligent scheduling system, the average sheet metal project delivery cycle will be reduced by 15%. Emergency orders can be quickly responded to within 24 hours while maintaining a 98% on-time delivery rate, helping businesses respond quickly to demand.
  • Cost control solutions: Through waste reduction, batch layout, application of automation equipment, sheet metal processing costs can be reduced by less than 20%, and provide a transparent quotation system to help customers allocate budgets.
  • Green manufacturing practices: Low energy consumption technology such as laser cutting, combined with 15% energy saving measures, can reduce the carbon emissions during sheet metal fabrication, provide recyclable material choices, in line with sustainable development goals.

Comparison between JS and other sheet metal fabricators

<테이블 스타일 = "Border-Collapse : 붕괴; 너비 : 100%; 경계 넓음 : 1px; 경계 색상 : #000000;" Border = "1"> Optimize dimensions JS Precision Manufacturing Peer manufacturer A Peer manufacturer B Processing accuracy ±0.005mm ±0.01mm ±0.02mm Plate utilization rate 92% 85% 80% Standard delivery cycle 1-2 weeks. 3-4 weeks. 4-6 weeks. 재료 유형 More than 50 types. 20 types. 15 types. Cost saving rate On average 20%. ​​≤8%​​. Equipment depreciation optimization only. Sustainability certification ISO 14001 Not have Partial Process Environmental Declaration.

Summary

Sheet metal fabrication, as the cornerstone of modern manufacturing, plays an irreplaceable role in automotive, electronics, aerospace and other fields, from instrument casings to complex structural components, sheet metal parts through bending sheet metal technology has become a key support for innovation in many industries.

Under the trend of customization, choosing a professional partner is the key to complete sheet metal processing efficiently. With 20 years of industry experience and eco-friendly processes, JS has helped clients around the world shorten project cycles by 15% and costs by 20%. Click on the link for exclusive quotes and professional sheet metal solutions to help you seize market opportunities.

면책 조항

The content on this page is for general reference only. JS Series makes no express or implied warranties regarding the accuracy, timeliness, or applicability of the information provided. Users should not assume that the product specifications, technical parameters, performance indicators, or quality commitments of third-party suppliers are completely consistent with the content displayed on this platform. The specific design feature, material standards, and process requirements of the product should be based on the actual order agreement. It is recommended that the purchaser proactively request a formal quotation and verify product details before the transaction. For further confirmation, please contact our customer service team for professional support.

JS Team

JS is an industry leading provider of customized manufacturing services, dedicated to providing customers with high-precision and high-efficiency one-stop manufacturing solutions. With over 20 years of industry experience, we have successfully provided professional CNC machining, sheet metal manufacturing, 3D printing, injection molding, metal stamping and other services to more than 5000 enterprises, covering multiple fields such as aerospace, medical, automotive, electronics, etc.

We have a modern factory certified with ISO 9001:2015, equipped with over 100 advanced five axis machining centers to ensure that every product meets the highest quality standards. Our service network covers over 150 countries worldwide, providing 24-hour rapid response for both small-scale trial production and large-scale production, ensuring efficient progress of your project.

Choosing JS Team means choosing manufacturing partners with excellent quality, precise delivery, and trustworthiness.
For more information, please visit the official website: jsrpm.com

FAQs

1.What are the characteristics of aerospace sheet metal parts?

Highly accurate and lightweight, titanium/aluminum alloy alloy is often used to meet complex structural requirements through bending forming process, meet airworthiness certification standards, and ensure strength and fatigue resistance performance.

2.What materials are commonly used in sheet metal fabrication?

Common materials are steel (stainless steel, carbon steel), aluminum alloy, copper and galvanized/aluminium steel, which balance strength, weight and corrosion resistance.

3.What are the technical advantages of sheet metal bending?

Sheet metal bending technology can effectively form complex geometric shapes, maintain the ductility and strength of materials, meet high precision design requirements, balance mass production efficiency and cost controllability.

4.What are the production processes for customized sheet metal parts?

Design sampling → Material selection and Cutting → Bending formation → Welding/assembly → Quality inspection → Surface treatment → Delivery.

Resources

Sheet metal

Metal fabrication

Digital modeling and fabrication

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